Attack Types

Phishing

Fraud aimed at stealing credentials through fake sites and emails

Phishing is a type of cyber fraud where attackers disguise themselves as trusted organizations to steal confidential data: passwords, card numbers, personal information.

Types of Phishing

  • Email Phishing — mass mailings
  • Spear Phishing — targeted attacks on specific people
  • Whaling — attacks on top executives
  • Smishing — phishing via SMS
  • Vishing — voice phishing

Signs of Phishing

  • Urgency ("Your account will be blocked!")
  • Suspicious links (app1e.com instead of apple.com)
  • Grammatical errors
  • Request for confidential data
  • Sender mismatch

Protection

  • Check URL before entering data
  • Two-factor authentication
  • Employee training
  • Email filters and anti-spam

Related Terms

Category

DDoS, phishing, malware, social engineering